Add constants for commonly used values. (#3588)

This is a consolidation effort, avoiding usage
of naked strings in codebase. Whenever possible
use constants which can be repurposed elsewhere.

This also fixes `goconst ./...` reported issues.

cmd/lock-rpc-server_test.go

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2016 Minio, Inc.
+ * Minio Cloud Storage, (C) 2016, 2017 Minio, Inc.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func testLockEquality(lriLeft, lriRight []lockRequesterInfo) bool {
 
 // Helper function to create a lock server for testing
 func createLockTestServer(t *testing.T) (string, *lockServer, string) {
-	testPath, err := newTestConfig("us-east-1")
+	testPath, err := newTestConfig(globalMinioDefaultRegion)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("unable initialize config file, %s", err)
 	}
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ func TestLockRpcServerExpired(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Test initialization of lock servers.
 func TestLockServers(t *testing.T) {
-	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+	if runtime.GOOS == globalWindowsOSName {
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -466,19 +466,19 @@ func TestLockServers(t *testing.T) {
 			isDistXL: true,
 			srvCmdConfig: serverCmdConfig{
 				endpoints: []*url.URL{{
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "localhost:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk1",
 				}, {
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "1.1.1.2:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk2",
 				}, {
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "1.1.2.1:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk3",
 				}, {
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "1.1.2.2:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk4",
 				}},
@@ -490,19 +490,19 @@ func TestLockServers(t *testing.T) {
 			isDistXL: true,
 			srvCmdConfig: serverCmdConfig{
 				endpoints: []*url.URL{{
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "localhost:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk1",
 				}, {
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "localhost:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk2",
 				}, {
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "1.1.2.1:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk3",
 				}, {
-					Scheme: "http",
+					Scheme: httpScheme,
 					Host:   "1.1.2.2:9000",
 					Path:   "/mnt/disk4",
 				}},