mirror of https://github.com/telemt/telemt.git
936 lines
30 KiB
Rust
936 lines
30 KiB
Rust
//! Fake TLS 1.3 Handshake
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//!
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//! This module handles the fake TLS 1.3 handshake used by MTProto proxy
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//! for domain fronting. The handshake looks like valid TLS 1.3 but
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//! actually carries MTProto authentication data.
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#![allow(dead_code)]
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#![cfg_attr(not(test), forbid(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks))]
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#![cfg_attr(
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not(test),
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deny(
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clippy::unwrap_used,
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clippy::expect_used,
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clippy::panic,
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clippy::todo,
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clippy::unimplemented,
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clippy::correctness,
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clippy::option_if_let_else,
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clippy::or_fun_call,
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clippy::branches_sharing_code,
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clippy::single_option_map,
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clippy::useless_let_if_seq,
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clippy::redundant_locals,
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clippy::cloned_ref_to_slice_refs,
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unsafe_code,
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clippy::await_holding_lock,
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clippy::await_holding_refcell_ref,
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clippy::debug_assert_with_mut_call,
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clippy::macro_use_imports,
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clippy::cast_ptr_alignment,
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clippy::cast_lossless,
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clippy::ptr_as_ptr,
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clippy::large_stack_arrays,
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clippy::same_functions_in_if_condition,
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trivial_casts,
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trivial_numeric_casts,
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unused_extern_crates,
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unused_import_braces,
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rust_2018_idioms
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)
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)]
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#![cfg_attr(
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not(test),
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allow(
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clippy::use_self,
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clippy::redundant_closure,
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clippy::too_many_arguments,
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clippy::doc_markdown,
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clippy::missing_const_for_fn,
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clippy::unnecessary_operation,
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clippy::redundant_pub_crate,
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clippy::derive_partial_eq_without_eq,
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clippy::type_complexity,
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clippy::new_ret_no_self,
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clippy::cast_possible_truncation,
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clippy::cast_possible_wrap,
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clippy::significant_drop_tightening,
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clippy::significant_drop_in_scrutinee,
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clippy::float_cmp,
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clippy::nursery
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)
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)]
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use super::constants::*;
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use crate::crypto::{SecureRandom, sha256_hmac};
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#[cfg(test)]
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use crate::error::ProxyError;
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use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
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use subtle::ConstantTimeEq;
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use x25519_dalek::{X25519_BASEPOINT_BYTES, x25519};
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// ============= Public Constants =============
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/// TLS handshake digest length
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pub const TLS_DIGEST_LEN: usize = 32;
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/// Position of digest in TLS ClientHello
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pub const TLS_DIGEST_POS: usize = 11;
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/// Length to store for replay protection (first 16 bytes of digest)
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pub const TLS_DIGEST_HALF_LEN: usize = 16;
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/// Time skew limits for anti-replay (in seconds)
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///
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/// The default window is intentionally narrow to reduce replay acceptance.
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/// Operators with known clock-drifted clients should tune deployment config
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/// (for example replay-window policy) to match their environment.
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pub const TIME_SKEW_MIN: i64 = -2 * 60; // 2 minutes before
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pub const TIME_SKEW_MAX: i64 = 2 * 60; // 2 minutes after
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/// Maximum accepted boot-time timestamp (seconds) before skew checks are enforced.
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pub const BOOT_TIME_MAX_SECS: u32 = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60;
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/// Hard cap for boot-time compatibility bypass to avoid oversized acceptance
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/// windows when replay TTL is configured very large.
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pub const BOOT_TIME_COMPAT_MAX_SECS: u32 = 2 * 60;
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// ============= Private Constants =============
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/// TLS Extension types
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mod extension_type {
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pub const KEY_SHARE: u16 = 0x0033;
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pub const SUPPORTED_VERSIONS: u16 = 0x002b;
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pub const ALPN: u16 = 0x0010;
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}
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/// TLS Cipher Suites
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mod cipher_suite {
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pub const TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256: [u8; 2] = [0x13, 0x01];
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}
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/// TLS Named Curves
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mod named_curve {
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pub const X25519: u16 = 0x001d;
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}
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// ============= TLS Validation Result =============
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/// Result of validating TLS handshake
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct TlsValidation {
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/// Username that validated
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pub user: String,
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/// Session ID from ClientHello
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pub session_id: Vec<u8>,
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/// Client digest for response generation
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pub digest: [u8; TLS_DIGEST_LEN],
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/// Timestamp extracted from digest
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pub timestamp: u32,
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}
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// ============= TLS Extension Builder =============
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/// Builder for TLS extensions with correct length calculation
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#[derive(Clone)]
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struct TlsExtensionBuilder {
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extensions: Vec<u8>,
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}
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impl TlsExtensionBuilder {
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fn new() -> Self {
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Self {
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extensions: Vec::with_capacity(128),
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}
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}
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/// Add Key Share extension with X25519 key
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fn add_key_share(&mut self, public_key: &[u8; 32]) -> &mut Self {
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// Extension type: key_share (0x0033)
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self.extensions
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.extend_from_slice(&extension_type::KEY_SHARE.to_be_bytes());
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// Key share entry: curve (2) + key_len (2) + key (32) = 36 bytes
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// Extension data length
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let entry_len: u16 = 2 + 2 + 32; // curve + length + key
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self.extensions.extend_from_slice(&entry_len.to_be_bytes());
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// Named curve: x25519
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self.extensions
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.extend_from_slice(&named_curve::X25519.to_be_bytes());
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// Key length
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self.extensions.extend_from_slice(&(32u16).to_be_bytes());
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// Key data
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self.extensions.extend_from_slice(public_key);
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self
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}
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/// Add Supported Versions extension
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fn add_supported_versions(&mut self, version: u16) -> &mut Self {
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// Extension type: supported_versions (0x002b)
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self.extensions
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.extend_from_slice(&extension_type::SUPPORTED_VERSIONS.to_be_bytes());
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// Extension data: length (2) + version (2)
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self.extensions.extend_from_slice(&(2u16).to_be_bytes());
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// Selected version
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self.extensions.extend_from_slice(&version.to_be_bytes());
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self
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}
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/// Build final extensions with length prefix
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fn build(self) -> Vec<u8> {
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let Ok(len) = u16::try_from(self.extensions.len()) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let mut result = Vec::with_capacity(2 + self.extensions.len());
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// Extensions length (2 bytes)
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result.extend_from_slice(&len.to_be_bytes());
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// Extensions data
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result.extend_from_slice(&self.extensions);
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result
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}
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/// Get current extensions without length prefix (for calculation)
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fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
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&self.extensions
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}
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}
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// ============= ServerHello Builder =============
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/// Builder for TLS ServerHello with correct structure
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struct ServerHelloBuilder {
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/// Random bytes (32 bytes, will contain digest)
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random: [u8; 32],
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/// Session ID (echoed from ClientHello)
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session_id: Vec<u8>,
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/// Cipher suite
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cipher_suite: [u8; 2],
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/// Compression method
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compression: u8,
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/// Extensions
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extensions: TlsExtensionBuilder,
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}
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impl ServerHelloBuilder {
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fn new(session_id: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
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Self {
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random: [0u8; 32],
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session_id,
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cipher_suite: cipher_suite::TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
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compression: 0x00,
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extensions: TlsExtensionBuilder::new(),
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}
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}
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fn with_x25519_key(mut self, key: &[u8; 32]) -> Self {
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self.extensions.add_key_share(key);
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self
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}
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fn with_tls13_version(mut self) -> Self {
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// TLS 1.3 = 0x0304
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self.extensions.add_supported_versions(0x0304);
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self
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}
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/// Build ServerHello message (without record header)
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fn build_message(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
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let Ok(session_id_len) = u8::try_from(self.session_id.len()) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let extensions = self.extensions.extensions.clone();
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let Ok(extensions_len) = u16::try_from(extensions.len()) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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// Calculate total length
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let body_len = 2 + // version
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32 + // random
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1 + self.session_id.len() + // session_id length + data
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2 + // cipher suite
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1 + // compression
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2 + extensions.len(); // extensions length + data
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if body_len > 0x00ff_ffff {
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return Vec::new();
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}
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let mut message = Vec::with_capacity(4 + body_len);
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// Handshake header
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message.push(0x02); // ServerHello message type
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// 3-byte length
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let Ok(body_len_u32) = u32::try_from(body_len) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let len_bytes = body_len_u32.to_be_bytes();
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message.extend_from_slice(&len_bytes[1..4]);
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// Server version (TLS 1.2 in header, actual version in extension)
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message.extend_from_slice(&TLS_VERSION);
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// Random (32 bytes) - placeholder, will be replaced with digest
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message.extend_from_slice(&self.random);
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// Session ID
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message.push(session_id_len);
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message.extend_from_slice(&self.session_id);
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// Cipher suite
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message.extend_from_slice(&self.cipher_suite);
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// Compression method
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message.push(self.compression);
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// Extensions length
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message.extend_from_slice(&extensions_len.to_be_bytes());
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// Extensions data
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message.extend_from_slice(&extensions);
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message
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}
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/// Build complete ServerHello TLS record
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fn build_record(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
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let message = self.build_message();
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if message.is_empty() {
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return Vec::new();
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}
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let Ok(message_len) = u16::try_from(message.len()) else {
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return Vec::new();
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};
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let mut record = Vec::with_capacity(5 + message.len());
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// TLS record header
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record.push(TLS_RECORD_HANDSHAKE);
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record.extend_from_slice(&TLS_VERSION);
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record.extend_from_slice(&message_len.to_be_bytes());
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// Message
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record.extend_from_slice(&message);
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record
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}
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}
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// ============= Public Functions =============
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/// Validate TLS ClientHello against user secrets.
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///
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/// Returns validation result if a matching user is found.
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/// The result **must** be used — ignoring it silently bypasses authentication.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn validate_tls_handshake(
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handshake: &[u8],
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secrets: &[(String, Vec<u8>)],
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ignore_time_skew: bool,
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) -> Option<TlsValidation> {
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validate_tls_handshake_with_replay_window(
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handshake,
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secrets,
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ignore_time_skew,
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u64::from(BOOT_TIME_MAX_SECS),
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)
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}
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/// Validate TLS ClientHello and cap the boot-time bypass by replay-cache TTL.
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///
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/// A boot-time timestamp is only accepted when it falls below all three
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/// bounds: `BOOT_TIME_MAX_SECS`, configured replay window, and
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/// `BOOT_TIME_COMPAT_MAX_SECS`, preventing oversized compatibility windows.
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#[must_use]
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pub fn validate_tls_handshake_with_replay_window(
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handshake: &[u8],
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secrets: &[(String, Vec<u8>)],
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ignore_time_skew: bool,
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replay_window_secs: u64,
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) -> Option<TlsValidation> {
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// Only pay the clock syscall when we will actually compare against it.
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// If `ignore_time_skew` is set, a broken or unavailable system clock
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// must not block legitimate clients — that would be a DoS via clock failure.
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let now = if !ignore_time_skew {
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system_time_to_unix_secs(SystemTime::now())?
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} else {
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0_i64
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};
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let replay_window_u32 = u32::try_from(replay_window_secs).unwrap_or(u32::MAX);
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// Boot-time bypass and ignore_time_skew serve different compatibility paths.
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// When skew checks are disabled, force boot-time cap to zero to prevent
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// accidental future coupling of boot-time logic into the ignore-skew path.
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let boot_time_cap_secs = if ignore_time_skew {
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0
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} else {
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BOOT_TIME_MAX_SECS
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.min(replay_window_u32)
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.min(BOOT_TIME_COMPAT_MAX_SECS)
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};
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validate_tls_handshake_at_time_with_boot_cap(
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handshake,
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secrets,
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ignore_time_skew,
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now,
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boot_time_cap_secs,
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)
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}
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fn system_time_to_unix_secs(now: SystemTime) -> Option<i64> {
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// `try_from` rejects values that overflow i64 (> ~292 billion years CE),
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// whereas `as i64` would silently wrap to a negative timestamp and corrupt
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// every subsequent time-skew comparison.
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let d = now.duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).ok()?;
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i64::try_from(d.as_secs()).ok()
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}
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fn validate_tls_handshake_at_time(
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handshake: &[u8],
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secrets: &[(String, Vec<u8>)],
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ignore_time_skew: bool,
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now: i64,
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) -> Option<TlsValidation> {
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validate_tls_handshake_at_time_with_boot_cap(
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handshake,
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secrets,
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ignore_time_skew,
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now,
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BOOT_TIME_MAX_SECS,
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)
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}
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fn validate_tls_handshake_at_time_with_boot_cap(
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handshake: &[u8],
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secrets: &[(String, Vec<u8>)],
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ignore_time_skew: bool,
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now: i64,
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boot_time_cap_secs: u32,
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) -> Option<TlsValidation> {
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if handshake.len() < TLS_DIGEST_POS + TLS_DIGEST_LEN + 1 {
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return None;
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}
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// Extract digest
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let digest: [u8; TLS_DIGEST_LEN] = handshake[TLS_DIGEST_POS..TLS_DIGEST_POS + TLS_DIGEST_LEN]
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.try_into()
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.ok()?;
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// Extract session ID
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let session_id_len_pos = TLS_DIGEST_POS + TLS_DIGEST_LEN;
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let session_id_len = handshake.get(session_id_len_pos).copied()? as usize;
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if session_id_len > 32 {
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return None;
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}
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let session_id_start = session_id_len_pos + 1;
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if handshake.len() < session_id_start + session_id_len {
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return None;
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}
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let session_id = handshake[session_id_start..session_id_start + session_id_len].to_vec();
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// Build message for HMAC (with zeroed digest)
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let mut msg = handshake.to_vec();
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msg[TLS_DIGEST_POS..TLS_DIGEST_POS + TLS_DIGEST_LEN].fill(0);
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let mut first_match: Option<(&String, u32)> = None;
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for (user, secret) in secrets {
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let computed = sha256_hmac(secret, &msg);
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// Constant-time equality check on the 28-byte HMAC window.
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// A variable-time short-circuit here lets an active censor measure how many
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// bytes matched, enabling secret brute-force via timing side-channels.
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// Direct comparison on the original arrays avoids a heap allocation and
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// removes the `try_into().unwrap()` that the intermediate Vec would require.
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if !bool::from(digest[..28].ct_eq(&computed[..28])) {
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continue;
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}
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// The last 4 bytes encode the timestamp as XOR(digest[28..32], computed[28..32]).
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// Inline array construction is infallible: both slices are [u8; 32] by construction.
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let timestamp = u32::from_le_bytes([
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digest[28] ^ computed[28],
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digest[29] ^ computed[29],
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digest[30] ^ computed[30],
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digest[31] ^ computed[31],
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]);
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// time_diff is only meaningful (and `now` is only valid) when we are
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// actually checking the window. Keep both inside the guard to make
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// the dead-code path explicit and prevent accidental future use of
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// a sentinel `now` value outside its intended scope.
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if !ignore_time_skew {
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// Allow very small timestamps (boot time instead of unix time)
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// This is a quirk in some clients that use uptime instead of real time
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let is_boot_time = boot_time_cap_secs > 0 && timestamp < boot_time_cap_secs;
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if !is_boot_time {
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let time_diff = now - i64::from(timestamp);
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if !(TIME_SKEW_MIN..=TIME_SKEW_MAX).contains(&time_diff) {
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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if first_match.is_none() {
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first_match = Some((user, timestamp));
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}
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}
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first_match.map(|(user, timestamp)| TlsValidation {
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user: user.clone(),
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session_id,
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digest,
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timestamp,
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})
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}
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|
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/// Generate a fake X25519 public key for TLS
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///
|
|
/// Uses RFC 7748 X25519 scalar multiplication over the canonical basepoint,
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|
/// yielding distribution-consistent public keys for anti-fingerprinting.
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|
pub fn gen_fake_x25519_key(rng: &SecureRandom) -> [u8; 32] {
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let mut scalar = [0u8; 32];
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scalar.copy_from_slice(&rng.bytes(32));
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x25519(scalar, X25519_BASEPOINT_BYTES)
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}
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|
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/// Build TLS ServerHello response
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|
///
|
|
/// This builds a complete TLS 1.3-like response including:
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|
/// - ServerHello record with extensions
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|
/// - Change Cipher Spec record
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|
/// - Fake encrypted certificate (Application Data record)
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|
///
|
|
/// The response includes an HMAC digest that the client can verify.
|
|
pub fn build_server_hello(
|
|
secret: &[u8],
|
|
client_digest: &[u8; TLS_DIGEST_LEN],
|
|
session_id: &[u8],
|
|
fake_cert_len: usize,
|
|
rng: &SecureRandom,
|
|
alpn: Option<Vec<u8>>,
|
|
new_session_tickets: u8,
|
|
) -> Vec<u8> {
|
|
const MIN_APP_DATA: usize = 64;
|
|
const MAX_APP_DATA: usize = MAX_TLS_CIPHERTEXT_SIZE;
|
|
let fake_cert_len = fake_cert_len.clamp(MIN_APP_DATA, MAX_APP_DATA);
|
|
let x25519_key = gen_fake_x25519_key(rng);
|
|
|
|
// Build ServerHello
|
|
let server_hello = ServerHelloBuilder::new(session_id.to_vec())
|
|
.with_x25519_key(&x25519_key)
|
|
.with_tls13_version()
|
|
.build_record();
|
|
|
|
// Build Change Cipher Spec record
|
|
let change_cipher_spec = [
|
|
TLS_RECORD_CHANGE_CIPHER,
|
|
TLS_VERSION[0],
|
|
TLS_VERSION[1],
|
|
0x00,
|
|
0x01, // length = 1
|
|
0x01, // CCS byte
|
|
];
|
|
|
|
// Build first encrypted flight mimic as opaque ApplicationData bytes.
|
|
// Embed a compact EncryptedExtensions-like ALPN block when selected.
|
|
let mut fake_cert = Vec::with_capacity(fake_cert_len);
|
|
if let Some(proto) = alpn
|
|
.as_ref()
|
|
.filter(|p| !p.is_empty() && p.len() <= u8::MAX as usize)
|
|
{
|
|
let proto_list_len = 1usize + proto.len();
|
|
let ext_data_len = 2usize + proto_list_len;
|
|
let marker_len = 4usize + ext_data_len;
|
|
if marker_len <= fake_cert_len {
|
|
fake_cert.extend_from_slice(&0x0010u16.to_be_bytes());
|
|
fake_cert.extend_from_slice(&(ext_data_len as u16).to_be_bytes());
|
|
fake_cert.extend_from_slice(&(proto_list_len as u16).to_be_bytes());
|
|
fake_cert.push(proto.len() as u8);
|
|
fake_cert.extend_from_slice(proto);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if fake_cert.len() < fake_cert_len {
|
|
fake_cert.extend_from_slice(&rng.bytes(fake_cert_len - fake_cert.len()));
|
|
} else if fake_cert.len() > fake_cert_len {
|
|
fake_cert.truncate(fake_cert_len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let mut app_data_record = Vec::with_capacity(5 + fake_cert_len);
|
|
app_data_record.push(TLS_RECORD_APPLICATION);
|
|
app_data_record.extend_from_slice(&TLS_VERSION);
|
|
app_data_record.extend_from_slice(&(fake_cert_len as u16).to_be_bytes());
|
|
// Fill ApplicationData with fully random bytes of desired length to avoid
|
|
// deterministic DPI fingerprints (fixed inner content type markers).
|
|
app_data_record.extend_from_slice(&fake_cert);
|
|
|
|
// Build optional NewSessionTicket records (TLS 1.3 handshake messages are encrypted;
|
|
// here we mimic with opaque ApplicationData records of plausible size).
|
|
let mut tickets = Vec::new();
|
|
let ticket_count = new_session_tickets.min(4);
|
|
if ticket_count > 0 {
|
|
for _ in 0..ticket_count {
|
|
let ticket_len: usize = rng.range(48) + 48; // 48-95 bytes
|
|
let mut record = Vec::with_capacity(5 + ticket_len);
|
|
record.push(TLS_RECORD_APPLICATION);
|
|
record.extend_from_slice(&TLS_VERSION);
|
|
record.extend_from_slice(&(ticket_len as u16).to_be_bytes());
|
|
record.extend_from_slice(&rng.bytes(ticket_len));
|
|
tickets.push(record);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Combine all records
|
|
let mut response = Vec::with_capacity(
|
|
server_hello.len()
|
|
+ change_cipher_spec.len()
|
|
+ app_data_record.len()
|
|
+ tickets.iter().map(|r| r.len()).sum::<usize>(),
|
|
);
|
|
response.extend_from_slice(&server_hello);
|
|
response.extend_from_slice(&change_cipher_spec);
|
|
response.extend_from_slice(&app_data_record);
|
|
for t in &tickets {
|
|
response.extend_from_slice(t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Compute HMAC for the response
|
|
let mut hmac_input = Vec::with_capacity(TLS_DIGEST_LEN + response.len());
|
|
hmac_input.extend_from_slice(client_digest);
|
|
hmac_input.extend_from_slice(&response);
|
|
let response_digest = sha256_hmac(secret, &hmac_input);
|
|
|
|
// Insert computed digest into ServerHello
|
|
// Position: record header (5) + message type (1) + length (3) + version (2) = 11
|
|
response[TLS_DIGEST_POS..TLS_DIGEST_POS + TLS_DIGEST_LEN].copy_from_slice(&response_digest);
|
|
|
|
response
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Extract SNI (server_name) from a TLS ClientHello.
|
|
pub fn extract_sni_from_client_hello(handshake: &[u8]) -> Option<String> {
|
|
if handshake.len() < 43 || handshake[0] != TLS_RECORD_HANDSHAKE {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let record_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[3], handshake[4]]) as usize;
|
|
if handshake.len() < 5 + record_len {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let mut pos = 5; // after record header
|
|
if handshake.get(pos).copied()? != 0x01 {
|
|
return None; // not ClientHello
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Handshake length bytes
|
|
pos += 4; // type + len (3)
|
|
|
|
// version (2) + random (32)
|
|
pos += 2 + 32;
|
|
if pos + 1 > handshake.len() {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let session_id_len = *handshake.get(pos)? as usize;
|
|
pos += 1 + session_id_len;
|
|
if pos + 2 > handshake.len() {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let cipher_suites_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]) as usize;
|
|
pos += 2 + cipher_suites_len;
|
|
if pos + 1 > handshake.len() {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let comp_len = *handshake.get(pos)? as usize;
|
|
pos += 1 + comp_len;
|
|
if pos + 2 > handshake.len() {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let ext_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]) as usize;
|
|
pos += 2;
|
|
let ext_end = pos + ext_len;
|
|
if ext_end > handshake.len() {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let mut saw_sni_extension = false;
|
|
let mut extracted_sni = None;
|
|
|
|
while pos + 4 <= ext_end {
|
|
let etype = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]);
|
|
let elen = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos + 2], handshake[pos + 3]]) as usize;
|
|
pos += 4;
|
|
if pos + elen > ext_end {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if etype == 0x0000 {
|
|
if saw_sni_extension {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
saw_sni_extension = true;
|
|
}
|
|
if etype == 0x0000 && elen >= 5 {
|
|
// server_name extension
|
|
let list_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]) as usize;
|
|
let mut sn_pos = pos + 2;
|
|
let sn_end = std::cmp::min(sn_pos + list_len, pos + elen);
|
|
while sn_pos + 3 <= sn_end {
|
|
let name_type = handshake[sn_pos];
|
|
let name_len =
|
|
u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[sn_pos + 1], handshake[sn_pos + 2]]) as usize;
|
|
sn_pos += 3;
|
|
if sn_pos + name_len > sn_end {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if name_type == 0
|
|
&& name_len > 0
|
|
&& let Ok(host) = std::str::from_utf8(&handshake[sn_pos..sn_pos + name_len])
|
|
&& is_valid_sni_hostname(host)
|
|
{
|
|
extracted_sni = Some(host.to_string());
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
sn_pos += name_len;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pos += elen;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extracted_sni
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn is_valid_sni_hostname(host: &str) -> bool {
|
|
if host.is_empty() || host.len() > 253 {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if host.starts_with('.') || host.ends_with('.') {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if host.parse::<std::net::IpAddr>().is_ok() {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for label in host.split('.') {
|
|
if label.is_empty() || label.len() > 63 {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if label.starts_with('-') || label.ends_with('-') {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
if !label
|
|
.bytes()
|
|
.all(|b| b.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || b == b'-')
|
|
{
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Extract ALPN protocol list from ClientHello, return in offered order.
|
|
pub fn extract_alpn_from_client_hello(handshake: &[u8]) -> Vec<Vec<u8>> {
|
|
if handshake.len() < 5 || handshake[0] != TLS_RECORD_HANDSHAKE {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let record_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[3], handshake[4]]) as usize;
|
|
if handshake.len() < 5 + record_len {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let mut pos = 5; // after record header
|
|
if handshake.get(pos) != Some(&0x01) {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
pos += 4; // type + len
|
|
pos += 2 + 32; // version + random
|
|
if pos >= handshake.len() {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
let session_id_len = *handshake.get(pos).unwrap_or(&0) as usize;
|
|
pos += 1 + session_id_len;
|
|
if pos + 2 > handshake.len() {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
let cipher_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]) as usize;
|
|
pos += 2 + cipher_len;
|
|
if pos >= handshake.len() {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
let comp_len = *handshake.get(pos).unwrap_or(&0) as usize;
|
|
pos += 1 + comp_len;
|
|
if pos + 2 > handshake.len() {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
let ext_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]) as usize;
|
|
pos += 2;
|
|
let ext_end = pos + ext_len;
|
|
if ext_end > handshake.len() {
|
|
return Vec::new();
|
|
}
|
|
let mut out = Vec::new();
|
|
while pos + 4 <= ext_end {
|
|
let etype = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]);
|
|
let elen = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos + 2], handshake[pos + 3]]) as usize;
|
|
pos += 4;
|
|
if pos + elen > ext_end {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if etype == extension_type::ALPN && elen >= 3 {
|
|
let list_len = u16::from_be_bytes([handshake[pos], handshake[pos + 1]]) as usize;
|
|
let mut lp = pos + 2;
|
|
let list_end = (pos + 2).saturating_add(list_len).min(pos + elen);
|
|
while lp < list_end {
|
|
let plen = handshake[lp] as usize;
|
|
lp += 1;
|
|
if lp + plen > list_end {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
out.push(handshake[lp..lp + plen].to_vec());
|
|
lp += plen;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
pos += elen;
|
|
}
|
|
out
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Check if bytes look like a TLS ClientHello
|
|
pub fn is_tls_handshake(first_bytes: &[u8]) -> bool {
|
|
if first_bytes.len() < 3 {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TLS ClientHello commonly uses legacy record versions 0x0301 or 0x0303.
|
|
first_bytes[0] == TLS_RECORD_HANDSHAKE
|
|
&& first_bytes[1] == 0x03
|
|
&& (first_bytes[2] == 0x01 || first_bytes[2] == 0x03)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Parse TLS record header, returns (record_type, length)
|
|
pub fn parse_tls_record_header(header: &[u8; 5]) -> Option<(u8, u16)> {
|
|
let record_type = header[0];
|
|
let version = [header[1], header[2]];
|
|
|
|
// We accept both TLS 1.0 header (for ClientHello) and TLS 1.2/1.3
|
|
if version != [0x03, 0x01] && version != TLS_VERSION {
|
|
return None;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let length = u16::from_be_bytes([header[3], header[4]]);
|
|
Some((record_type, length))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Validate a ServerHello response structure
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is useful for testing that our ServerHello is well-formed.
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
fn validate_server_hello_structure(data: &[u8]) -> Result<(), ProxyError> {
|
|
if data.len() < 5 {
|
|
return Err(ProxyError::InvalidTlsRecord {
|
|
record_type: 0,
|
|
version: [0, 0],
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check record header
|
|
if data[0] != TLS_RECORD_HANDSHAKE {
|
|
return Err(ProxyError::InvalidTlsRecord {
|
|
record_type: data[0],
|
|
version: [data[1], data[2]],
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check version
|
|
if data[1..3] != TLS_VERSION {
|
|
return Err(ProxyError::InvalidTlsRecord {
|
|
record_type: data[0],
|
|
version: [data[1], data[2]],
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check record length
|
|
let record_len = u16::from_be_bytes([data[3], data[4]]) as usize;
|
|
if data.len() < 5 + record_len {
|
|
return Err(ProxyError::InvalidHandshake(format!(
|
|
"ServerHello record truncated: expected {}, got {}",
|
|
5 + record_len,
|
|
data.len()
|
|
)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check message type
|
|
if data[5] != 0x02 {
|
|
return Err(ProxyError::InvalidHandshake(format!(
|
|
"Expected ServerHello (0x02), got 0x{:02x}",
|
|
data[5]
|
|
)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Parse message length
|
|
let msg_len = u32::from_be_bytes([0, data[6], data[7], data[8]]) as usize;
|
|
if msg_len + 4 != record_len {
|
|
return Err(ProxyError::InvalidHandshake(format!(
|
|
"Message length mismatch: {} + 4 != {}",
|
|
msg_len, record_len
|
|
)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ============= Compile-time Security Invariants =============
|
|
|
|
/// Compile-time checks that enforce invariants the rest of the code relies on.
|
|
/// Using `static_assertions` ensures these can never silently break across
|
|
/// refactors without a compile error.
|
|
mod compile_time_security_checks {
|
|
use super::{TLS_DIGEST_HALF_LEN, TLS_DIGEST_LEN};
|
|
use static_assertions::const_assert;
|
|
|
|
// The digest must be exactly one SHA-256 output.
|
|
const_assert!(TLS_DIGEST_LEN == 32);
|
|
|
|
// Replay-dedup stores the first half; verify it is literally half.
|
|
const_assert!(TLS_DIGEST_HALF_LEN * 2 == TLS_DIGEST_LEN);
|
|
|
|
// The HMAC check window (28 bytes) plus the embedded timestamp (4 bytes)
|
|
// must exactly fill the digest. If TLS_DIGEST_LEN ever changes, these
|
|
// assertions will catch the mismatch before any timing-oracle fix is broke.
|
|
const_assert!(28 + 4 == TLS_DIGEST_LEN);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ============= Security-focused regression tests =============
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
#[path = "tests/tls_security_tests.rs"]
|
|
mod security_tests;
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
#[path = "tests/tls_adversarial_tests.rs"]
|
|
mod adversarial_tests;
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
#[path = "tests/tls_fuzz_security_tests.rs"]
|
|
mod fuzz_security_tests;
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
#[path = "tests/tls_length_cast_hardening_security_tests.rs"]
|
|
mod length_cast_hardening_security_tests;
|