telemt/tools/tlsearch.py

397 lines
12 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
TLS Profile Inspector
Usage:
python3 tools/tlsearch.py
python3 tools/tlsearch.py tlsfront
python3 tools/tlsearch.py tlsfront/petrovich.ru.json
python3 tools/tlsearch.py tlsfront --only-current
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import datetime as dt
import json
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Iterable
TLS_VERSIONS = {
0x0301: "TLS 1.0",
0x0302: "TLS 1.1",
0x0303: "TLS 1.2",
0x0304: "TLS 1.3",
}
EXT_NAMES = {
0: "server_name",
5: "status_request",
10: "supported_groups",
11: "ec_point_formats",
13: "signature_algorithms",
16: "alpn",
18: "signed_certificate_timestamp",
21: "padding",
23: "extended_master_secret",
35: "session_ticket",
43: "supported_versions",
45: "psk_key_exchange_modes",
51: "key_share",
}
CIPHER_NAMES = {
0x1301: "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
0x1302: "TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
0x1303: "TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
0x1304: "TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256",
0x1305: "TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256",
0x009C: "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
0x009D: "TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
0xC02F: "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
0xC030: "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384",
0xCCA8: "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
0xCCA9: "TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256",
}
NAMED_GROUPS = {
0x001D: "x25519",
0x0017: "secp256r1",
0x0018: "secp384r1",
0x0019: "secp521r1",
0x0100: "ffdhe2048",
0x0101: "ffdhe3072",
0x0102: "ffdhe4096",
}
@dataclass
class ProfileRecognition:
schema: str
mode: str
has_cert_info: bool
has_full_cert_payload: bool
cert_message_len: int
cert_chain_count: int
cert_chain_total_len: int
issues: list[str]
def to_hex(data: Iterable[int]) -> str:
return "".join(f"{b:02x}" for b in data)
def read_u16be(data: list[int], off: int = 0) -> int:
return (data[off] << 8) | data[off + 1]
def normalize_u8_list(value: Any) -> list[int]:
if not isinstance(value, list):
return []
out: list[int] = []
for item in value:
if isinstance(item, int) and 0 <= item <= 0xFF:
out.append(item)
else:
return []
return out
def as_dict(value: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
return value if isinstance(value, dict) else {}
def as_int(value: Any, default: int = 0) -> int:
return value if isinstance(value, int) else default
def decode_version_pair(v: list[int]) -> str:
if len(v) != 2:
return f"invalid({v})"
ver = read_u16be(v)
return f"0x{ver:04x} ({TLS_VERSIONS.get(ver, 'unknown')})"
def decode_cipher_suite(v: list[int]) -> str:
if len(v) != 2:
return f"invalid({v})"
cs = read_u16be(v)
name = CIPHER_NAMES.get(cs, "unknown")
return f"0x{cs:04x} ({name})"
def decode_supported_versions(data: list[int]) -> str:
if len(data) == 2:
ver = read_u16be(data)
return f"selected=0x{ver:04x} ({TLS_VERSIONS.get(ver, 'unknown')})"
if not data:
return "empty"
if len(data) < 3:
return f"raw={to_hex(data)}"
vec_len = data[0]
versions: list[str] = []
for i in range(1, min(1 + vec_len, len(data)), 2):
if i + 1 >= len(data):
break
ver = read_u16be(data, i)
versions.append(f"0x{ver:04x}({TLS_VERSIONS.get(ver, 'unknown')})")
return "offered=[" + ", ".join(versions) + "]"
def decode_key_share(data: list[int]) -> str:
if len(data) < 4:
return f"raw={to_hex(data)}"
group = read_u16be(data, 0)
key_len = read_u16be(data, 2)
key_hex = to_hex(data[4 : 4 + min(key_len, len(data) - 4)])
gname = NAMED_GROUPS.get(group, "unknown_group")
return f"group=0x{group:04x}({gname}), key_len={key_len}, key={key_hex}"
def decode_alpn(data: list[int]) -> str:
if len(data) < 3:
return f"raw={to_hex(data)}"
total = read_u16be(data, 0)
pos = 2
vals: list[str] = []
limit = min(len(data), 2 + total)
while pos < limit:
ln = data[pos]
pos += 1
if pos + ln > limit:
break
raw = bytes(data[pos : pos + ln])
pos += ln
try:
vals.append(raw.decode("ascii"))
except UnicodeDecodeError:
vals.append(raw.hex())
return "protocols=[" + ", ".join(vals) + "]"
def decode_extension(ext_type: int, data: list[int]) -> str:
if ext_type == 43:
return decode_supported_versions(data)
if ext_type == 51:
return decode_key_share(data)
if ext_type == 16:
return decode_alpn(data)
return f"raw={to_hex(data)}"
def ts_to_iso(ts: Any) -> str:
if not isinstance(ts, int):
return "-"
return dt.datetime.fromtimestamp(ts, tz=dt.timezone.utc).isoformat()
def recognize_profile(obj: dict[str, Any]) -> ProfileRecognition:
issues: list[str] = []
sh = as_dict(obj.get("server_hello_template"))
if not sh:
issues.append("missing server_hello_template")
version = normalize_u8_list(sh.get("version"))
if version and len(version) != 2:
issues.append("server_hello_template.version must have 2 bytes")
app_sizes = obj.get("app_data_records_sizes")
if not isinstance(app_sizes, list) or not app_sizes:
issues.append("missing app_data_records_sizes")
elif any((not isinstance(v, int) or v <= 0) for v in app_sizes):
issues.append("app_data_records_sizes contains invalid values")
if not isinstance(obj.get("total_app_data_len"), int):
issues.append("missing total_app_data_len")
cert_info = as_dict(obj.get("cert_info"))
has_cert_info = bool(
cert_info.get("subject_cn")
or cert_info.get("issuer_cn")
or cert_info.get("san_names")
or isinstance(cert_info.get("not_before_unix"), int)
or isinstance(cert_info.get("not_after_unix"), int)
)
cert_payload = as_dict(obj.get("cert_payload"))
cert_message_len = 0
cert_chain_count = 0
cert_chain_total_len = 0
has_full_cert_payload = False
if cert_payload:
cert_msg = normalize_u8_list(cert_payload.get("certificate_message"))
if not cert_msg:
issues.append("cert_payload.certificate_message is missing or invalid")
else:
cert_message_len = len(cert_msg)
chain_raw = cert_payload.get("cert_chain_der")
if not isinstance(chain_raw, list):
issues.append("cert_payload.cert_chain_der is missing or invalid")
else:
for entry in chain_raw:
cert = normalize_u8_list(entry)
if cert:
cert_chain_count += 1
cert_chain_total_len += len(cert)
else:
issues.append("cert_payload.cert_chain_der has invalid certificate entry")
break
has_full_cert_payload = cert_message_len > 0 and cert_chain_count > 0
elif obj.get("cert_payload") is not None:
issues.append("cert_payload is not an object")
if has_full_cert_payload:
schema = "current"
mode = "full-cert-payload"
elif has_cert_info:
schema = "current-compact"
mode = "compact-cert-info"
else:
schema = "legacy"
mode = "random-fallback"
if issues:
schema = f"{schema}+issues"
return ProfileRecognition(
schema=schema,
mode=mode,
has_cert_info=has_cert_info,
has_full_cert_payload=has_full_cert_payload,
cert_message_len=cert_message_len,
cert_chain_count=cert_chain_count,
cert_chain_total_len=cert_chain_total_len,
issues=issues,
)
def decode_profile(path: Path) -> tuple[str, ProfileRecognition]:
obj: dict[str, Any] = json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
recognition = recognize_profile(obj)
sh = as_dict(obj.get("server_hello_template"))
version = normalize_u8_list(sh.get("version"))
cipher = normalize_u8_list(sh.get("cipher_suite"))
random_bytes = normalize_u8_list(sh.get("random"))
session_id = normalize_u8_list(sh.get("session_id"))
lines: list[str] = []
lines.append(f"[{path.name}]")
lines.append(f" domain: {obj.get('domain', '-')}")
lines.append(f" profile.schema: {recognition.schema}")
lines.append(f" profile.mode: {recognition.mode}")
lines.append(f" profile.has_full_cert_payload: {recognition.has_full_cert_payload}")
lines.append(f" profile.has_cert_info: {recognition.has_cert_info}")
if recognition.has_full_cert_payload:
lines.append(f" profile.cert_message_len: {recognition.cert_message_len}")
lines.append(f" profile.cert_chain_count: {recognition.cert_chain_count}")
lines.append(f" profile.cert_chain_total_len: {recognition.cert_chain_total_len}")
if recognition.issues:
lines.append(" profile.issues:")
for issue in recognition.issues:
lines.append(f" - {issue}")
lines.append(f" tls.version: {decode_version_pair(version)}")
lines.append(f" tls.cipher: {decode_cipher_suite(cipher)}")
lines.append(f" tls.compression: {sh.get('compression', '-')}")
lines.append(f" tls.random: {to_hex(random_bytes)}")
lines.append(f" tls.session_id_len: {len(session_id)}")
if session_id:
lines.append(f" tls.session_id: {to_hex(session_id)}")
app_sizes = obj.get("app_data_records_sizes", [])
if isinstance(app_sizes, list):
lines.append(" app_data_records_sizes: " + ", ".join(str(v) for v in app_sizes))
else:
lines.append(" app_data_records_sizes: -")
lines.append(f" total_app_data_len: {obj.get('total_app_data_len', '-')}")
cert = as_dict(obj.get("cert_info"))
if cert:
lines.append(" cert_info:")
lines.append(f" subject_cn: {cert.get('subject_cn') or '-'}")
lines.append(f" issuer_cn: {cert.get('issuer_cn') or '-'}")
lines.append(f" not_before: {ts_to_iso(cert.get('not_before_unix'))}")
lines.append(f" not_after: {ts_to_iso(cert.get('not_after_unix'))}")
sans = cert.get("san_names")
if isinstance(sans, list) and sans:
lines.append(" san_names: " + ", ".join(str(v) for v in sans))
else:
lines.append(" san_names: -")
else:
lines.append(" cert_info: -")
exts = sh.get("extensions", [])
if not isinstance(exts, list):
exts = []
lines.append(f" extensions[{len(exts)}]:")
for ext in exts:
ext_obj = as_dict(ext)
ext_type = as_int(ext_obj.get("ext_type"), -1)
data = normalize_u8_list(ext_obj.get("data"))
name = EXT_NAMES.get(ext_type, "unknown")
decoded = decode_extension(ext_type, data)
lines.append(f" - type={ext_type} ({name}), len={len(data)}: {decoded}")
lines.append("")
return ("\n".join(lines), recognition)
def collect_files(input_path: Path) -> list[Path]:
if input_path.is_file():
return [input_path]
return sorted(p for p in input_path.glob("*.json") if p.is_file())
def main() -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Decode TLS profile JSON files and recognize current schema."
)
parser.add_argument(
"path",
nargs="?",
default="tlsfront",
help="Path to tlsfront directory or a single JSON file.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--only-current",
action="store_true",
help="Show only profiles recognized as current/full-cert-payload.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
base = Path(args.path)
if not base.exists():
print(f"Path not found: {base}")
return 1
files = collect_files(base)
if not files:
print(f"No JSON files found in: {base}")
return 1
printed = 0
for path in files:
try:
rendered, recognition = decode_profile(path)
if args.only_current and recognition.schema != "current":
continue
print(rendered, end="")
printed += 1
except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001
print(f"[{path.name}] decode error: {e}\n")
if args.only_current and printed == 0:
print("No current profiles found.")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())